IRS Scams - How to Protect Yourself

How to know it's a Scam

The IRS (and any authorized third party employed to make collections) will never:

  • Call to demand immediate payment using a specific payment method such as a prepaid debit card, gift card, or wire transfer. The IRS does not use these methods for tax payments. Generally, the IRS will first mail a bill to any taxpayer who owes taxes. All tax payments should only be made payable to the U.S. Treasury, and checks should never be made payable to third parties.
  • Immediately threaten to bring in local police or other law-enforcement groups to have the taxpayer arrested for not paying.
  • Demand that taxes be paid without allowing the taxpayer to question or appeal the amount owed.
  • Ask for credit or debit card numbers over the phone.

If a taxpayer doesn’t owe taxes and has no reason to think they do:

  • Do not give out any information. Hang up immediately.
  • Contact the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration to report the call. Use their IRS Impersonation Scam Reporting web page.
  • Report the caller ID and/or callback number to the IRS by sending it to [email protected] (Subject: IRS Phone Scam).
  • Please report it to the Federal Trade Commission. Use the FTC Complaint Assistant on FTC.gov. Add "IRS Telephone Scam" in the notes.